The actor Paul Sorvino once remarked in an interview that
according to FBI records there were about two thousand Italian-American organized
criminals in the United States. Given
that there are 17,250,211 Americans who claim to be of Italian descent, that is
.0000116% of the ethnic group’s population.
Sorvino quipped that he had met more than two thousand Italian-American
actors who were making a living playing mobsters in the movies and on TV.
Despite the facts, if you are Italian-American—or even “worse”
Sicilian-American and born in New Jersey, there are vast numbers of people who
are willing to assume that your relatives, if not you yourself are criminals. Complete strangers in Alaska or Indiana,
within approximately thirty seconds of finding out about my background, have
said the word “mafia.”
Why?
They see the evidence in the movies or on television.
So what?
I could grouse and show my upset at this prejudice against
me, but instead I will tell you why I think screen and mystery writers,
especially ones who are not of Italian descent, perpetuate the myth that most really
bad guys are Italian.
They want to make their characters, especially on the screens—large
and small—interesting and believable, easier to watch than just pure evil
doers.
There are organized criminals of every ethnic
persuasion. Sometimes, movies are made
about groups other than Italians. For reasons I cannot fathom,
the bad guys in those films are almost always one dimensional. I once saw a movie about English organized criminals—The
Krays. It was ugly! The main characters were cold and nasty,
through and through. They had no life
but crime and vile behavior. In fact, the
story was so all-of-a-piece that no matter how much the movie’s makers revved
up the tension, they could not make their film interesting. All I can imagine is that the screen writers
could not think of way to portray the Krays as bad AND human.
Consider, instead, The
Sopranos. (A show, by the way, that I began by
rejecting as more myth perpetuation but then succumbed to on Netflix) What made that crime family so much more
interesting than the Kray brothers? It
was the relationships between the family members. An extreme example: Uncle
Junior has tried to kill Tony Soprano, but when Uncle J is diagnosed with
cancer, Tony goes with him to the doctor.
It is a nephew’s duty, and criminal though he may be, Tony does it. And we believe it.
In American culture, I think we long for families that
accept us as we are. A lot of people believe
this to be true of Italians. Perhaps
this nearly universal assumption explains why fiction writers choose the bad
guys they do. They want ones who are
more than just criminal. They want ones
with mothers who worry about them and nephews who will never desert them. This may also explain the popularity of the
Addams Family and The Osbournes.
In our post-Freudian world, where parents are to blame for their adult children's every unhappiness and 87.6% of the time the word “dysfunctional” is followed by “family,” we long for families who will love us, no matter how much they may dislike our behavior. We all need people we know will stand by us no matter what. Fiction writers for screen and page know we like stories about that. They cut their bad guys to fit our needs.
Loved Tony Soprano, the Corleones (except Carlo who wasn't), Dets. Aurelio Zen in Venice, Nic Costa in Rome, Joe Pesci in 'Goodfellas', Victor Mature as an Italian stoolie in 'Kiss of Death'. You're right! Those cops and gangsters were GOOD PEOPLE. Outgoing, approachable! You could have a spirited conversation with them (if it didn't end with one to the back of your head).
ReplyDeleteBob K.
Bob, right you are. No surprise. My favorite use off Italian culture to make a villain interesting is Hannibal Lecter: he is not Italian himself, but what makes him three dimensional is how sophisticated and cultured he is. He can draw the panorama of Florence from the Piazzale Michelangelo from memory and when he eats his victims liver, he does it with some fava beans and a good bottle of Chianti. He is fabulous. I want to meet him. But without the cannibal!/ Serial killer part! Inventing him was an act of genius!
DeleteT, I agree there are many stereotypes and writers still use some of the ones you mention.
ReplyDelete